NEW YORK (AP) â
EXT JUNGLE NIGHT
An eyeball, big, yellowish, distinctly inhuman, stares raptly between wooden slats, part of a large crate. The eye darts from side to side quickly, alert as hell.
So begins David Koeppâs script to 1993âs âJurassic Park.â Like much of Koeppâs writing, itâs crisply terse and intensely visual. It doesnât tell the director (in this case ) where to put the camera, but it nearly does.
âI asked Steven before we started: What are the limitations about what I can write?â Koepp recalls. âCGI hadnât really been invented yet. He said: âOnly your imagination.ââ
Yet in the 32 years since penning the adaptation of Michael Crichtonâs novel, Koepp has established himself as one of Hollywoodâs top screenwriters not through the boundlessness of his imagination but by his expertise in limiting it. Koepp is the master of the âbottleâ movie â films hemmed in by a single location or condensed timed frame. From David Fincherâs âPanic Roomâ (2002) to (2025), he excels at corralling stories into uncluttered, headlong movie narratives. Koepp can write anything â as long as there are parameters.
âThe great film scholar and historian David Bordwell and I were talking about that concept once and he said, âBecause the world is too big?â I said, âThatâs it, exactly,ââ Koepp says. âThe world is too big. If I can put the camera anywhere I want, if anybody on the entire planet can appear in this film, if it can last 130 years, how do I even begin? It makes me want to take a nap.
"So Iâve always looked for bottles in which to put the delicious wine.â
Reining in âJurassic World'
By some measure, the world of âJurassic Worldâ got too big. In the last entry, 2022âs not particularly well received the dinosaurs had spread across the planet. âI donât know where else to go with that,â Koepp says.
Koepp, a 62-year-old native of Pewaukee, Wisconsin, hadnât written a âJurassicâ movie since the second one, 1997âs âThe Lost World.â Back then, Brian De Palma, whom Koepp worked with on âCarlitoâs Wayâ and âMission: Impossible,â took to calling him âdinosaur boy.â Koepp soon after moved onto other challenges. But when Spielberg called him up a few years ago and asked, âDo you have one more in you?â Koepp had one request: âCan we start over?â
âJurassic World Rebirth,â which opens in theaters July 2, is a fresh start for one of Hollywoodâs biggest multi-billion-dollar franchises. Itâs a new cast of characters (Scarlett Johansson, Mahershala Ali and Jonathan Bailey co-star), a new director (Gareth Edwards) and a new storyline. But just as they were 32 years ago, the dinosaurs are again Koepp's to play with.
âThe first page reassured me,â says Edwards. âIt said: âWritten by David Koepp.ââ
For many moviegoers, that opening credit has been a signal that what follows is likely to be smartly scripted, brightly paced and neatly situated. His script to Ron Howard's 1994 news drama âThe Paperâ took place over 24 hours. âSecret Windowâ (2004) was set in an upstate New York cabin. Even bigger scale films like âWar of the Worldsâ favor the fate of one family over global calamity.
âI hear those ideas and I get excited. OK, now Iâm constrained,â says Koepp. âA structural or aesthetic constraint is like the . They had to come up with many other interesting ways to imply those people had sex, and that made for some really interesting storytelling.â
The two Stevens
Koeppâs bottles can fit either summer spectacles or low-budget indies. âJurassic World Rebirthâ is the third film penned by Koepp just this year, following a nifty pair of thrillers with Steven Soderbergh in and
âPresence,â like âPanic Room,â stays within a family home, and itâs seen entirely from the perspective of a ghost. âBlack Bagâ deliciously combines marital drama with spy movie, organized around a dinner party and a polygraph test. Those films completed a zippy trilogy with Soderbergh, beginning with 2022's blistering pandemic-set
Much of Koepp's career, particularly recently, run through the two Stevens: Soderbergh and Spielberg.
âWhat they have in common is they both would have absolutely killed it in the 1940s,â Koepp says. âIn the studio system in the 1940s, if Jack Warner said âIâm putting you on the Wally Beery wrestling picture.â Either one of them would have said, âGreat, hereâs what Iâm going to do.â They both share that sensibility of: How do we get this done?"
Spielberg and Koepp recently wrapped production on Spielberg's untitled new science fiction film, said to be especially meaningful to Spielberg. He gave a 50-page treatment to Koepp to turn into a script.
"Itâs even more focused than Iâve ever seen him on a movie,â says Koepp. âThere would be times â weâd be in different time zones â Iâd wake up and there were 35 texts, and this went on for about a year. Heâs as locked in on that movie as Iâve ever seen him, and heâs a guy who locks in.â
âYour own ChatGPTâ
For âJurassic World Rebirth,â Koepp wanted to reorder the franchise. Inspired by Chuck Jonesâ âcommandmentsâ for the Road Runner cartoons (the Road Runner only says âmeep meep"; all products are from the ACME Corporation, etc.), Koepp for the âJurassicâ franchise. They included things like âhumor is oxygenâ and that the dinosaurs are animals, not monsters.
A key to âRebirthâ was geographically herding the dinosaurs. In the new movie, theyâve clustered around the equator, drawn to the tropical environment. Like âJurassic Park,â the action takes place primarily on an island.
Going into the project, Edwards was warned about his screenwriter's convictions.
âAt the end of my meeting with Spielberg, he just smiled and said, âThatâs great. If you think we were difficult, wait until you meet David Koepp,ââ says Edwards, laughing.
But Edwards and Koepp quickly bonded over similar tastes in movies, like the original âKing Kong,â a poster of which hangs in Koeppâs office. On set, Edwards would sometimes find the need for 30 seconds of new dialogue.
âWithin like a minute, Iâd get this perfectly written 30 second interaction that was on theme, funny, had a reversal in it â perfect," says Edwards. âIt was like having your own ChatGPT but actually really good at writing.â
âEveryoneâs got a note'
In the summer, especially, itâs common to see a long list of names under the screenplay. Blockbuster-making is, increasingly, done by committee. The stakes are too high, the thinking goes, to leave it to one writer. But âJurassic World Rebirthâ bears just Koeppâs credit.
âThereâs an old saying: âNo one of us is as dumb as all of us,'â Koepp says. âWhen you have eight or 10 people who have significant input into the script, the odds are stacked enormously against you. Youâre trying to please a lot of different people, and it often doesnât go well.â
The only time that worked, in Koepp's experience, was Sam Raimi's 2002 âSpider-Man.â âI was also hired and fired three times on that movie,â he says, "so maybe they knew what they were doing.â
Koepp, though, prefers to â after research and outlining â let a movie topple out of his mind as rapidly as possible. âI like to gun it out and clean up the mess later,â he says.
But the string of âPresence,â âBlack Bagâ and âJurassic World Rebirthâ may have tested even Koeppâs prodigious output. The intense period of writing, which fell before, during ("Black Bag" was written on spec during the strike, not for hire, without being shopped) and after the writers strike, he says, meant five months without a day off. âI might have broke something,â he says, shaking his head.
Still, the three films also show a veteran screenwriter working in high gear, judiciously meting out details and keeping dinosaurs, ghosts and spies hurtling forward. Anything like a perfect script â for Koepp, thatâs âRosemaryâs Babyâ or âJawsâ â remains elusive. But even when you come close, there are always critics.
âAfter the first âJurassicâ movie, a fifth-grade class all wrote letters to me, which was very nice,â Koepp recalls. âThen they wrote, âPS, when you do the next one, donât have it take so long to get to the island.â Everyoneâs got a note!ââ
Jake Coyle, The Associated Press